Q: (SSC/0)
question_subject:
History
question_exam:
SSC
stats:
0,35,10,7,3,35,0
keywords:
{'indian councils act': [6, 0, 5, 8], 'montagu declaration': [1, 0, 0, 0], 'rowlatt act': [1, 0, 2, 2], 'montagu': [1, 0, 2, 1], 'chelmsford reforms': [0, 0, 1, 0], 'minto reforms': [3, 0, 0, 1], 'morley': [6, 0, 2, 3]}
The Indian Councils Act of 1909 is also known as the Morley-Minto Reforms. This act was introduced by Secretary of State John Morley and Viceroy Lord Minto in response to the demands for greater political representation in India. The act aimed to increase the participation of Indians in the legislative process by allowing the election of Indians to the legislative councils at both the central and provincial levels. It also expanded the power of the legislative councils, giving them a significant role in the governance of British India. The act marked an important step towards political reforms in India and set the stage for future demands for self-government and independence.