The correct answer to the question is option 2, which states that the maximum number of nominated members to the Rajya Sabha is 12. The Rajya Sabha, also known as the Council of States, is the upper house of the Parliament of India. While most of its members are elected by the state and territorial legislatures, there is provision for the nomination of a certain number of members by the President of India. The Constitution of India allows for the nomination of 12 members to the Rajya Sabha by the President. These nominated members are individuals who have excelled in various fields, such as arts, literature, science, or social service. They bring their expertise and diverse perspectives to the legislative process.