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Option 1: Article 352 does not specifically deal with financial emergencies. Financial emergencies are covered under Article 360 of the Constitution.
Option 2: Article 356 of the Constitution deals with the failure of constitutional machinery in states, not Article 352.
Option 3: Article 352 does not pertain to the suspension of the enforcement of rights conferred in Part III of the Constitution. The suspension of rights is covered under Article 359.
Option 4: The correct answer is option 4. Article 352 of the Constitution of India contains provisions related to a general emergency. This provision empowers the President to proclaim a state of emergency in India if the security or integrity of the nation is threatened due to war, external aggression, or armed rebellion. When a general emergency is proclaimed, it allows the central government to exercise extraordinary powers for the maintenance of public order and the governance of the country.
Alert – The correct answer should be option 4.