question_subject:
question_exam:
stats:
keywords:
The correct answer is option 1: Haploid.
Gametophytes are the reproductive structures in the life cycle of plants where gametes (sperm and eggs) are produced. In sexually reproducing flowering plants, the gametophytes are haploid, meaning they have a single set of chromosomes.
Option 2: Diploid, refers to cells or organisms that have two sets of chromosomes, one from each parent. This is not the case for gametophytes of flowering plants.
Option 3: Tetraploid, refers to cells or organisms that have four sets of chromosomes. This is not relevant to the gametophytes of flowering plants.
Option 4: Polyploid, refers to cells or organisms that have more than two sets of chromosomes. This is not relevant to the gametophytes of flowering plants.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 1: Haploid, as the gametophytes of sexually reproducing flowering plants are haploid structures.