Who among the following scientists introduced the concept of immunization to the medical world?

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Q: (CDS-I/2020)
Who among the following scientists introduced the concept of immunization to the medical world?

question_subject: 

General Knowledge

question_exam: 

CDS-I

stats: 

0,34,22,34,8,8,6

keywords: 

{'immunization': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'carl linnaeus': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'scientists': [2, 2, 8, 11], 'robert hooke': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'medical world': [0, 1, 0, 1], 'edward jenner': [1, 0, 1, 0], 'robert koch': [2, 0, 1, 2]}

Option 1: Edward Jenner is known as the "Father of Immunology". He is acknowledged for introducing the concept of vaccinations, more specifically, the smallpox vaccine – the world`s first vaccine. Therefore, he is indeed the pioneer who introduced immunization to the medical world.

Option 2: Robert Koch, a formidable name in microbiology, improved the scientific rigor in medical investigations and contributed to identifying the causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax, but he did not introduce immunization.

Option 3: Robert Hooke was a prominent figure in 17th century science. Known for his work in various fields like physics, microscopy, and paleontology, his contributions didn`t include immunization.

Option 4: Carl Linnaeus was a notable botanist, zoologist, and physician who developed modern taxonomy – the system of naming organisms. While his work laid foundations of modern biological nomenclature, it was not associated with the concept of immunization.