Which one of the following was not a part of Kautilyas Saptanga Theory of the State ?

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Q: 82 (CDS-I/2022)

Which one of the following was not a part of Kautilya’s Saptanga Theory of the State ?

question_subject: 

History

question_exam: 

CDS-I

stats: 

0,102,70,11,26,33,102

keywords: 

{'saptanga theory': [0, 0, 1, 1], 'kautilya': [9, 0, 3, 2], 'janapada': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'durga': [1, 0, 0, 1], 'amatya': [0, 0, 0, 2], 'dhamma': [1, 0, 1, 5]}

Kautilya’s Saptanga Theory of the State is a theory that outlines the seven essential elements of a well-governed state. These seven elements are Amatya (Ministry), Janapada (Territory), Durga (Fortress), Kosha (Treasury), Danda (Army), Mitra (Allies), and Dhamma (Morality).

Option 1: Amatya refers to the ministry or the council of ministers in the state. It is responsible for assisting the king in making decisions and implementing policies.

Option 2: Janapada refers to the territory or the land controlled by the state. It includes the geographical boundaries and the people living within those boundaries.

Option 3: Durga refers to the fortress or the defense system of the state. It includes the fortifications, walls, and other structures that protect the state from external threats.

Option 4: Dhamma refers to morality or ethical governance. It emphasizes the importance of the king and the state following moral principles and ethical conduct.

Therefore, option 4, Dhamma, was not a part of Kautilya’s Saptanga Theory of the State. Alert - correct answer should be Option 3: Durga.