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The correct answer is option 2, Cotton. Cotton production in India has been exceeding targets since 2004-2005. However, it is concerning that despite this success, many cotton growers have been committing suicide in large numbers in different parts of the country every year.
Cotton farming can be financially and mentally challenging for farmers due to various reasons. One reason is the high cost of cultivation, which includes expenses for seeds, fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation. Additionally, cotton farming requires significant amounts of water, and farmers sometimes struggle to provide adequate irrigation for their crops.
Another factor contributing to the distress of cotton farmers is the volatility of cotton prices. Fluctuations in cotton prices can have a severe impact on the incomes of farmers, leading to financial stress and despair.
Furthermore, cotton farmers often face challenges related to pest attacks and diseases, which can result in crop failure and financial loss.
The combination of these factors, along with other socio-economic issues, has led to a distressing situation where cotton growers in India have been taking their lives. It is essential to address these issues and provide support to cotton farmers to prevent further tragedies.
In conclusion, while cotton production in India has been exceeding targets, the distressing reality of farmer suicides highlights the need for comprehensive measures to