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The 44th Amendment Act of the Parliament eliminated the Right to Property.
Option 1: Right against Exploitation was not eliminated by the 44th Amendment Act. This right is guaranteed under Article 23 and 24 of the Indian Constitution and it prohibits human trafficking, forced labor, and other forms of exploitation.
Option 2: Right to Constitutional Remedies was not eliminated by the 44th Amendment Act. This right, guaranteed under Article 32 of the Constitution, allows individuals to approach the Supreme Court for the enforcement of their fundamental rights.
Option 3: The correct answer. Right to Property was eliminated by the 44th Amendment Act. This right, previously guaranteed under Article 31 of the Constitution, was removed from the list of fundamental rights. However, after the 44th Amendment Act, the right to property continues to be a legal right under Article 300A, which states that no person can be deprived of his or her property except by authority of law.
Option 4: Right to Education was not eliminated by the 44th Amendment Act. This right, though not originally included as a fundamental right, was added through the 86th Amendment Act in 2002, long after the 44th Amendment Act.