Option 1 states that Claire Polosak has been honored with the Pulitzer Prize. However, this answer is incorrect as there is no information or evidence to suggest that Claire Polosak has won or been awarded the Pulitzer Prize. Therefore, option 1 can be eliminated as the correct reason for Claire Polosak being in the news.

Option 2 states that Claire Polosak recently won a Grand Slam championship. However, this answer is also incorrect as there is no information or evidence to suggest that Claire Polosak is involved in or has won a Grand Slam championship. Therefore, option 2 can be eliminated as the correct reason for Claire Polosak being in the news.

Option 3 is the correct reason for Claire Polosak being in the news. It states that she became the first female match official to conduct a men`s cricket test match. This reason is accurate as Claire Polosak made history by officiating as the on-field umpire in a men`s cricket test match between Afghanistan and Zimbabwe in 2021. This achievement garnered significant media attention and contributed to her being in the news.

Option 4 states that Claire Polosak has been conferred with the Gandhi Peace Prize. However, this answer is incorrect as there is no information or evidence