How does silver iodide help in the creation of artificial rainfall ?

examrobotsa's picture
Q: 42 (IES/2013)
How does silver iodide help in the creation of artificial rainfall ?

question_subject: 

Geography

question_exam: 

IES

stats: 

0,30,21,30,9,1,11

keywords: 

{'silver iodide help': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'artificial rainfall': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'cloud seeding': [0, 0, 0, 1], 'water vapour': [0, 0, 1, 2], 'water': [65, 15, 80, 129], 'hydrogen': [0, 0, 1, 3], 'oxygen': [3, 0, 1, 0], 'catalyst': [1, 0, 1, 2]}

Silver iodide helps in the creation of artificial rainfall by providing freezing nuclei in cloud seeding. Cloud seeding is a process where substances, such as silver iodide, are introduced into clouds to stimulate the formation of rain or snow.

In cloud seeding, silver iodide crystals act as a template for water molecules to freeze around. When silver iodide particles are dispersed into a cloud, they attract moisture and freeze at higher temperatures than naturally occurring ice crystals. This promotes the growth of ice crystals within the cloud, which eventually combines to form larger raindrops or snowflakes. These larger particles then fall from the cloud as precipitation.

Option 2 is incorrect because silver iodide does not catalyze the formation of water from hydrogen and oxygen. Option 3 is also incorrect because silver iodide does not lower water vapor at high altitudes. Option 4 is incorrect because option 3 is incorrect.

In conclusion, the correct answer is option 1, as silver iodide is used to provide freezing nuclei in cloud seeding, which promotes the formation of rain or snow.