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The correct answer is option 4, which states that only statement 1 (The creation of the UNO was a reflection of the ongoing quest for international peace during the Second World War) is correct.
Let`s analyze each option to understand why this is the correct answer:
Option 1: This option states that statements 1 and 2 are correct. However, statement 2 is not entirely accurate. While the Charter of the UN does mention the quest for international peace as one of its objectives, it does not explicitly mention the all-round welfare of the people of the world. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
Option 2: This option states that statements 1 and 3 are correct. However, statement 3 is incorrect. The UN has not resolved all the major global disputes, including the Palestine dispute. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
Option 3: This option states that statements 2 and 3 are correct. As mentioned earlier, statement 2 is not entirely accurate, so this option is also incorrect.
Option 4: This option states that statement 1 is the only correct statement, which is accurate. The creation of the UN was indeed a reflection of the ongoing quest for international peace during the Second World War. Therefore, this option is