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The question is about identifying the correct correlation between Ashoka`s rock edicts and their correct locations. There are three given pairs:
1. Dhauli - Odisha: This is correctly matched. Dhauli, in Odisha, is indeed the site of a major rock edict of Ashoka.
2. Erragudi - Andhra Pradesh: This pair is also correct. The Ashokan edicts are found in Erragudi, Andhra Pradesh.
3. Jaugada - Madhya Pradesh - Karnataka: This pair is incorrect. Jaugada, where Ashoka`s edicts are found, is in Odisha and not in Madhya Pradesh or Karnataka.
Option 2, "Only two pairs", is the correct answer, since only pairs (Dhauli - Odisha) and (Erragudi - Andhra Pradesh) are correct. Pair (Jaugada - Madhya Pradesh - Karnataka) is not. The student needs to understand that the correct geographical location of the historical sites is important to answer such questions correctly.
Preparing for Future Exams: Learning from the Analysis of Past Questions
- Ancient Indian History: This topic is relevant because it deals with the Mauryan period in which Ashoka ruled and issued his rock edicts.
Sources:
- "A History of Ancient and Early Medieval India: From the Stone Age to the 12th Century" by Upinder Singh
- "India's Ancient Past" by R.S. Sharma
- "The Wonder That Was India" by A.L. Basham
Concepts:
- The Mauryan Empire
- Ashoka's Reign and Policy
- Rock Edicts and Inscriptions
- Spread of Buddhism
- Geography: This topic is relevant because the question pertains to the locations of Ashoka's major rock edicts.
Sources:
- NCERT Geography textbooks from Class 9 to 12
- "Certificate Physical and Human Geography" by Goh Cheng Leong
- "Oxford School Atlas" by Oxford University Press
Concepts:
- Physical Geography of India
- Climate and Vegetation
- Natural Resources
- River Systems
In terms of specific chapters in NCERT textbooks, you can refer to the following:
- Class 6 History textbook, Chapter 3 - From Gathering to Growing Food for topics related to early human settlements in India
- Class 12 History textbook, Chapter 6 - Bhakti-Sufi Traditions: Changes in Religious Beliefs and Devotional Texts for topics related to the spread of Buddhism
It would also be useful to study the various types of rock edicts and their significance in Ashoka's reign. Understanding the geography and physical features of the regions where the rock edicts are located can also be crucial. You can refer to websites like the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) and the Indian National Trust for Art and Cultural Heritage (INTACH) for more information.