The Civil Disobedience Movement, launched by Mahatma Gandhi, began in 1930. This movement aimed to challenge the oppressive policies of the British colonial government in India through nonviolent means. Option 1, 1928, is incorrect as it does not align with the correct timeline. Option 3, 1931, is also incorrect as it comes after the start of the movement. Similarly, option 4, 1922, is incorrect as it is too early. The correct answer is option 2, 1930, which marks the significant beginning of the Civil Disobedience Movement in India. It is important to note that the movement played a crucial role in India`s struggle for independence and Gandhi`s philosophy of nonviolent resistance continues to inspire movements and leaders around the world.