The correct answer is option 1, Uzbekistan. Tashkent is the capital city of Uzbekistan, a country located in Central Asia. It is known for its rich history and vibrant culture. While Tashkent was a part of the Soviet Union from 1924 to 1991, it became the capital of independent Uzbekistan after the Soviet Union dissolved. Tashkent is situated in the northeastern part of Uzbekistan, close to the country`s border with Kazakhstan. It serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Uzbekistan. The city is famous for its impressive architecture, including ancient Islamic buildings and modern skyscrapers. Tashkent also has several parks, museums, and markets that attract tourists from all over the world.